Uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol dan berbagai fraksi daun rimbang (Solanum torvum Swartz) terhadap Bakteri staphylococcus aureus.
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Pengobatan tradisional kini dijadikan peluang bagi pengobatan modern karena dianggap lebih aman dan diyakini memiliki efek yang saling melengkapi atau sinergis sehingga pengobatan tradisional dianggap bermanfaat. Daun rimbang (Solanum torvum Swartz) merupakan tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak etanol dan berbagai fraksi daun rimbang mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Hasil skrining fitokimia ekstrak etanol dan fraksi etil asetat daun rimbang mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder antara lain alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, steroid/triterpenoid, dan glikosida. Fraksi etanol terdiri dari alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, glikosida, fraksi etanol tidak termasuk steroid/triterpenoid, fraksi n-heksana hanya terdiri dari alkaloid dan steroid/triterpenoid. Aktivitas antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada dosis 500 mg/ml, ekstrak etanol mempunyai zona hambat dengan rata-rata 14,83 mm, fraksi etil asetat dengan rata-rata 21,67 mm, fraksi etil asetat dengan rata-rata 21,67 mm, Fraksi etanol mempunyai diameter daerah hambat rata-rata sebesar 8,17 mm.
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